
Whether you are managing a warehouse, handling procurement, or running a retail business, understanding GRNs is essential to maintaining operational efficiency and transparency. Automated GRNs allow for instant updates to stock levels as soon as goods are received so that inventory is always accurate. With all boxes ticked by the GRN, the finance team releases the supplier’s invoice for payment, and checks and balances prevent any financial errors. The goods are delivered by the supplier after a purchase order (PO) is issued. The GRN is released after they are received, and cross-referenced with the PO to check what items and quantities have been received. Upon delivery, your receiving department verifies the order against the GRN and carefully checks each item’s quantity, quality, and expiry dates.

Supplier

Manual GRN processes are time-consuming, prone to errors, and lack real-time updates. When integrated with ERP systems Accounting Errors like SAP, Oracle, or Zoho, automated GRN systems sync data across procurement, inventory, and accounts modules. Tracking discrepancies or resolving disputes becomes challenging without digital records. Manual data entry increases the likelihood of mistakes, such as incorrect quantities or misfiled records.
Data-Driven Insights: Transforming Procurement for Better Decisions
- The customer relies on this before accepting the invoice, it will prove that they only pay for the goods that they have received.
- Implementing automated GRN systems can mitigate these issues by reducing manual errors and speeding up the process.
- Once the goods have been verified and inspected, a Goods Received Note (GRN) is created.
- Manual, paper-based GRNs are not only inefficient, they introduce significant operational risk into the accounts payable process.
- Discrepancies should be recorded on the GRN and communicated to the supplier promptly to resolve any issues.
Unlike a delivery challan, which only accompanies the shipment, a GRN is a formal acknowledgment that the buyer has received and checked the goods. Manual data entry from the GRN into inventory systems can also introduce mistakes. A Goods Received Note (GRN) is an official receipt that documents the delivery of goods from a supplier and its receipt by the buyer.
Goods Received Note (GRN): Purpose, Benefits & Process Flow

These platforms offer features such as automated checklists, real-time inventory tracking, and integration capabilities to ensure that your GRNs are created accurately and efficiently. By following these steps, organizations can effectively manage the receipt of goods, maintain accurate inventory records, and facilitate seamless transactions with suppliers.. Imagine the hours Sarah’s team could have saved if they had a GRN to compare against the invoice immediately. Matching invoices to GRNs makes the invoice reconciliation process significantly smoother and faster.


Goods received note helps customers and suppliers make and keep a binding agreement, and empowers organizations to keep stock of inventory levels. One of such data points you need to get a grip on is the inflow of goods into your organization using GRN. Goods received note (GRN), is a two-way document ledger account that acknowledges the delivery of goods by a supplier and their receipt by the customer. When a customer issues a purchase order, the supplier is obligated to deliver them as per the terms of their contract.
For suppliers, the GRN is a proof of delivery, which is essential for invoicing and payment processes. From the logistics coordinator’s viewpoint, the GRN is indispensable for tracking and managing stock levels, aiding in the prediction of inventory needs, and planning for future orders. By employing these techniques, businesses can significantly reduce the risk of errors in their GRN records, ensuring that their stores ledger reflects an accurate picture of their inventory levels. For instance, a company that implements a digital GRN system may find that the time spent on manual data entry is reduced, while the accuracy of their inventory records improves. This, in turn, can lead to better decision-making based on reliable data, ultimately contributing to the overall success of the business. The importance and benefits goods received note of goods received note go far beyond simple record-keeping.